Cornelian Cherry (Cornus Mas) 20 seeds (#265)

Description Cornelian Cherry (Cornus Mas) 20 seeds (#265)

A deciduous shrub or small tree valued for its very early flowering and edible fruits. Typically grows 3–6 m in height and width. In early spring, before the leaves appear, it becomes covered with numerous small yellow flowers. By late summer it produces bright red cherry-like fruits.
GROWING CONDITIONS
Well adapted to Northern and Eastern European climates. Prefers sunny or partially shaded locations with fertile, well-drained soil. Tolerates a wide range of soils and grows well even in more calcareous conditions. Suitable for urban environments.
CARE
A low-maintenance plant. Pruning is usually limited to shaping the crown or removing old branches. Young plants should be watered during prolonged drought. Spring fertilization with general garden fertilizer can support healthy growth.
HARDINESS
Very hardy and reliably survives cold winters. Also tolerant of drought and urban pollution. Rarely affected by pests or diseases. A long-lived and dependable ornamental and fruiting plant.
INTERESTING FACT
The fruits are widely used in Eastern and Southern European cuisine for jams, syrups, compotes and traditional beverages.

Genus - Cornus
Species - Mas
Common name - Cornelian Cherry
Pre-Treatment - Required
Hardiness zones - 4 - 8
Height - 15'-25' / 5 - 8 (12) m
Spread - 15'-20' / 5 - 6 (12) m
Plant type - Shrub
Vegetation type - Deciduous
Exposure - Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade
Growth rate - Medium
Soil PH - Neutral, Alkaline
Soil type - Clay, Loam, Well Drained
Water requirements - Average Water
Landscape uses - Edible, Foundation, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break
Bloom season - Early Spring
Leaf / Flower color - Green / Lemon Yellow

GERMINATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. Soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours.
2. Mix seeds with moist sand or vermiculite, place in ziplock bag or airtight container and stratify for 90 days in the fridge.
3. After stratification sow seeds ~6-8 mm (3/8") deep. Keep the soil moist during the germination.
4. Germinate in an area with indirect sunlight and where the temperature remains between +15-+20 C (60-68 F). Keep in good ventilated room or place. Good air circulation is required.
Spray the seeds periodically with room-temperature water from a misting bottle to ensure they remain moist.
Seeds typically germinate within 20 days to three months.